COMPARATIVE TYPOLOGY OF IMPERATIVE SENTENCES WITH SEMANTIC OF COMPATIBLE ACTION ON MATERIAL OF UKRAINIAN AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES

Abstract

The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of the grammatical and pragmatic peculiarities of imperative constructions with semantics of joint action as one of the expressions of the category of induction in the Ukrainian and English languages. In scientific research are outlined the theoretical aspects of the functional-semantic category of induction in modern linguistics. Models of stimulating social sentences, their lexical and grammatical filling are analyzed; the similarity and difference of means of expressing the induction for a joint action in the structure of such syntactic constructions; the pragmatic characteristic of the studied syntactic units from the position of comparative typology is determined.